The Inca Tern is a type of bird that can be spotted along the Pacific coast of Peru and Chile. They tend to build their nests on cliffs and islands located near the shorelines. Interestingly, these birds are named after the Inca Empire that used to govern the same lands where they reside today. What sets them apart from other birds is the conspicuous mustache, complemented by yellow wattles, bright red beaks, and feet.
In contrast to numerous avian species, the Inca Terns possess identical physical appearance for males and females. They both exhibit the same plumage, which is believed to be indicative of good health and fitness, a significant factor when it comes to selecting a partner. These birds typically stay in pairs during their breeding season, but they do not necessarily reunite with the same partner the next year.
The photo titled “Larosterna inca (Inca Tern – Inkaseeschwalbe) Weltvogelpark Walsrode 2012-012.jpg” by Olaf Oliviero Riemeier is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. These birds are known for their unique call, which sounds like a loud meow similar to that of a kitten. However, in the clips I found, they always seem to sound angry. It’s disheartening to learn that the Inca Terns are considered a near-threatened species.
The Inca Tern, who are currently living in Living Coasts, have a diet that consists of anchovies and other small fish. This puts them in direct competition with human fisheries for food. Moreover, their nesting sites on islands are frequently destroyed by the guano trade. It is hoped that through conservation efforts, these birds will be protected from becoming endangered in the future.
